It has been almost two weeks since the Merce Cunningham Dance Company came to Iowa City, and yet almost every day in my ballet or modern classes, one of the teachers mentions their talent and strength. That’s the kind of impression I believe those dancers leave to any audience. Some dance companies leave an impression of beauty, passion, and grace. Others leave the audience with a story to remember. None of this is present in Cunningham’s work, and that was exactly how he wanted it. No emotion, no storyline, no presumed beauty; nothing but the movement, which was often created by chance. And that movement is extremely difficult, but the company dancers tackle it with pure strength and ease. They truly are some of the greatest dancers that I or any other audience member will see. Because of Cunningham’s use of chance choreography, he created some absolutely amazing techniques of dance that will be used (I believe) for hundreds of years to come. And those techniques created and will create some pretty talented dancers, to say the least. However, leaving the talent of the dancers aside, this show may not always be exciting to the non-dancer audience.
Cunningham was an extremely innovative individual, and because of that he is will be remembered as one of the greatest choreographers in dance history. As an artist and dancer, I respect and appreciate everything that Cunningham did; I am inspired by his work and I love watching the execution of his difficult movement by extremely talented dancers. However, for the common audience member who is maybe not a dancer or an artist in any way shape or form, this show may not be the most entertaining. I have been lucky enough to see the company perform at two different times, but to be completely honest, there were long moment during the performances where I found myself thinking about my homework, or friends, or my plans for the week to come. And to be frank, I was bored.
This is not to say that I do not enjoy watching the company, for I love their skill and the movement. I simply don’t enjoy watching it for that amount of time. Let’s be honest, people watch a performance, or a movie, or read a book for the emotion that it possesses. Reading that book, or watching that movie made you laugh, or cry, or think about something you never had before. And that’s why you watched or read it. Cunningham purposely took all that away. (Which was obviously extremely unusual! But unusual or weird in the art world usually means that you are remembered). He said that if the audience member wanted to put a story, or emotion, or some type of meaning on his work, they were welcome to do so. He just never deliberately put any there.
Taking all of that emotion, or storyline away from a performance is extremely bold (and difficult), but that’s not to say that it is the most entertaining. Would you read a book that was composed of words, sentences, and passages that had been randomly picked and sorted from 1,000,000 different books, poems, billboards, newspapers, and magazines? Probably not. Cunningham’s work is a bit more complex than that, but the audience’s reaction is about the same. If you want to try and find a meaning or reason to the randomly sorted words, sentences, and passages, go for it! But that’s not to say that you will find any, for the reality is that the book is completely random!
To put it simply, I truly appreciate and respect everything that Cunningham did for the dance and art world. I believe anyone who gets the chance should go see the company before the end of their legacy tour. If nothing else, you will see some amazingly talented dancers. And maybe you will also admire and find value in Cunningham’s “unusual” and innovative take on dance.
—Sarah Carusona